From the press of the time: “There are dirty cities in Lithuania, there are beautiful ones, and there are sweet cities against which sweet love, sweet songs and all the sweets must surrender”.
In the interwar period, the Kazlų rūda - Šeštokai railway line was built and an early modern railway station was opened. First sugar factory in Lithuania. Sugar beet cultivation is one of the achievements of the Vailokaitis brothers, who brought seeds from abroad and set up a beet research laboratory. The press of that time writing about Marijampolė Hospital stated that it was one of the largest and most modern hospitals in Lithuania. A night there cost from 4 to 15 litas. The parish house of St Michael the Archangel in Marijampolė; currently it is the Marijampolė Drama Theatre. The home of the Vilkaviškis Diocese Priests’ Society, where elderly clergy used to spend their days. Vytautas Landsbergis-Žemkalnis, who at the time had just returned from his studies in Italy, designed the building. During the Soviet era, it was the headquarters of the NKVD.
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